Joseph Mallord William Turner | Whalers | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (2024)

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Joseph Mallord William Turner | Whalers | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (1)

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Joseph Mallord William Turner British

Not on view

Turner was seventy years old when Whalers debuted to mixed reviews at the Royal Academy exhibition of 1845. Its subject proved elusive, as the English novelist William Thackeray observed: "That is not a smear of purple you see yonder, but a beautiful whale, whose tail has just slapped a half-dozen whale-boats into perdition; and as for what you fancied to be a few zig-zag lines spattered on the canvas at hap-hazard, look! they turn out to be a ship with all her sails." Apparently Turner undertook the painting—which was returned to him—for the collector Elhanan Bicknell, who had made his fortune in the whale-oil business.

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Joseph Mallord William Turner | Whalers | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (3)

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Joseph Mallord William Turner | Whalers | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (4)

Artwork Details

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Title: Whalers

Artist: Joseph Mallord William Turner (British, London 1775–1851 London)

Date: ca. 1845

Medium: Oil on canvas

Dimensions: 36 1/8 x 48 1/4 in. (91.8 x 122.6 cm)

Classification: Paintings

Credit Line: Catharine Lorillard Wolfe Collection, Wolfe Fund, 1896

Accession Number: 96.29

Learn more about this artwork

The Artist Project: Raymond Pettibon

Artist Raymond Pettibon reflects on Joseph Mallord William Turner in this episode of The Artist Project.

Timeline of Art History

Essay

John Constable (1776-1837)

Essay

Joseph Mallord William Turner (1775-1851)

Essay

Roger Fenton (1819-1869)

Essay

Romanticism

Essay

The Hudson River School

Essay

The Salon and The Royal Academy

Essay

Watercolor Painting in Britain, 1750-1850

Chronology

Great Britain and Ireland, 1800-1900 A.D.

Museum Publications

"Turner's Whaling Pictures" The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin, v. 73, no. 4 (Spring, 2016)

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Masterpieces of European Painting, 1800–1920, in The Metropolitan Museum of Art

Looking to Connect with European Paintings: Visual Approaches for Teaching in the Galleries

European Paintings in The Metropolitan Museum of Art by Artists Born before 1865: A Summary Catalogue

British Paintings in The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1575–1875

The Artist Project

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Joseph Mallord William Turner (British, London 1775–1851 London)

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Joseph Mallord William Turner | Whalers | The Metropolitan Museum of Art (2024)
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